2020 年第 8 期 第 15 卷

穴位贴敷联合手法按摩对结直肠癌患者失眠的干预效果

Interventional effect of acupoint application therapy on insomnia in patients with colorectal cancer

作者：胡士英李小平韩婷婷王菲

英文作者：Hu Shiying Li Xiaoping Han Tingting Wang Fei

单位：北京市和平里医院消化内科100013

英文单位：Department of Gastroenterology Beijing Hepingli Hospital Beijing 100013 China

关键词：穴位贴敷疗法;结直肠癌;失眠

英文关键词：Pointapplicationtherapy；Colorectalcancer；Insomnia 

• 摘要：

• 目的 观察穴位贴敷联合手法按摩对结直肠癌合并失眠患者的干预效果。方法 选取2016年3月至2020年3月在北京市和平里医院住院的结直肠癌合并失眠患者120例。按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组，各60例，对照组采用常规干预措施，观察组在对照组常规干预基础上给予穴位贴敷联合手法按摩，比较2组患者干预前和干预2周后入睡时间、整夜觉醒次数及总睡眠时间。结果 干预2周后观察组入睡时间短于干预前［(1.6±0.5)h比（1.9±0.9）h］，整夜觉醒次数少于干预前［(4.4±1.3)次比（5.1±1.5）次］，总睡眠时间长于干预前［(2.8±0.6)h比（2.6±0.7）h］，且上述各睡眠观察指标均优于对照组同期［（1.9±0.9）h、（5.0±1.3）次、（2.4±1.1）h］，差异均有统计学意义（均P<0.05）。结论 结直肠癌合并失眠患者在常规干预基础上给予穴位贴敷联合手法按摩对患者失眠具有改善作用。

• Objective To observe the effect of acupoint application therapy on insomnia in patients with colorectal cancer. Methods From March 2016 to March 2020， 120 patients with colorectal cancer and insomnia admitted to Beijing Hepingli Hospital were selected. The patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 60 cases in each group. The control group was treated with conventional intervention, and the observation group was treated with acupoint sticking therapy on the basis of conventional intervention. The time to fall asleep, the number of awakenings throughout the night, and the total sleep time were compared between the two groups before and after 2 weeks of intervention.Results After 2 weeks of intervention, the sleep time of the observation group was shorter than that before intervention ［(1.6±0.5)h vs (1.9±0.9)h］, the number of awakings throughout the night was less than that before intervention ［(4.4±1.3)times vs (5.1±1.5)times］, the total sleep time was longer than that before intervention ［(2.8±0.6)h vs (2.6±0.7)h］, and the above sleep observation indexes were better than that of the control group at the same time ［（1.9±0.9）h, （5.0±1.3）times, （2.4±1.1）h］, with statistical significance (all P<0.05). Conclusion On the basis of routine intervention, combined with acupoint application therapy can improve insomnia in patients with colorectal cancer.